Trump signs Executive Order to create Bitcoin Strategic Reserve, signaling potential expansion into a National Bitcoin Reserve - IcoHolder.

On March 6, 2025, U.S. President Donald Trump took a historic step in integrating digital assets into the U.S. financial framework by signing an Executive Order to establish a Bitcoin Strategic Reserve and a U.S. Digital Asset Stockpile. While the reserve currently holds Bitcoin seized through criminal and civil forfeiture cases, the move is being seen as the first step toward a more expansive role for digital assets in national economic policy.

The reserve’s current scope is limited, but speculation is growing that it could evolve into a full-scale National Bitcoin Reserve, similar to the U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve. Prediction platform Kalshi currently places the odds of such an expansion at 50%, reflecting growing market interest in the potential shift. This future reserve could include Bitcoin not acquired through legal seizures and potentially encompass other cryptocurrencies as well.

The public’s sentiment around this idea has shifted considerably over the past few months. Kalshi’s data shows an increase in optimism following the signing of Trump’s executive order, with the probability of a full Bitcoin reserve reaching 70.6% by March 6, then leveling off at 50% by April 22. This suggests increasing speculation and interest surrounding the U.S. administration's evolving approach to crypto regulation.

Trump’s actions leading up to the creation of the Bitcoin reserve are part of a broader strategy that includes pro-crypto policies. In July 2024, he announced a plan for a Bitcoin Reserve during his campaign, and following his election victory in November, he promised to appoint pro-crypto cabinet members. His December 2024 plan to nominate Paul S. Atkins as SEC Chair and the establishment of a crypto regulation task force in January 2025 further signaled a commitment to expanding the role of digital assets in the U.S. economy.

If the National Bitcoin Reserve becomes a reality, it could represent a monumental shift in U.S. economic policy, positioning Bitcoin as not only a financial asset but a strategic one. This development could enhance investor confidence in U.S. crypto regulations, drive institutional adoption, and cement the country’s leadership in the global digital finance sector.

However, much depends on the execution of this plan, its political reception, and the international response. With the U.S. taking concrete steps toward embracing digital assets, the days of these assets sitting on the sidelines of U.S. policy could soon be over, with Bitcoin taking center stage.