A Keeper is the term used to refer to an external person and/or team that executes a job. This can be as simplistic as calling a transaction, or as complex as requiring extensive off-chain logic. The scope of Keep3r network is not to manage these jobs themselves, but to allow contracts to register as jobs for keepers, and keepers to register themselves as available to perform jobs. It is up to the individual keeper to set up their devops and infrastructure and create their own rules based on what transactions they deem profitable.
Jobs
A Job is the term used to refer to a smart contract that wishes an external entity to perform an action. They would like the action to be performed in "good will" and not have a malicious result. For this reason they register as a job, and keepers can then execute on their contract.
Becoming a KeeperTo join as a Keeper you call bond(uint) on the Keep3r contract. You do not need to have KPR tokens to join as a Keeper, so you can join with bond(0). There is a 3 day bonding delay before you can activate as a Keeper. Once the 3 days have passed, you can call activate(). Once activated you lastJob timestamp will be set to the current block timestamp.
Registering a JobA job can be any system that requires external execution, the scope of Keep3r is not to define or restrict the action taken, but to create an incentive mechanism for all parties involved. There are two cores ways to create a Job;
Registering a Job via GovernanceIf you prefer, you can register as a job by simply submitting a proposal via Governance, to include the contract as a job. If governance approves, no further steps are required.
Some contracts require external event execution, an example for this is the harvest() function in the yearn ecosystem, or the update(address,address) function in the uniquote ecosystem. These normally require a restricted access control list, however these can be difficult for fully decentralized projects to manage, as they lack devops infrastructure.
These interfaces can be broken down into two types, no risk delta (something like update(address,address) in uniquote, which needs to be executed, but not risk to execution), and harvest() in yearn, which can be exploited by malicious actors by front-running deposits.
For no, or low risk executions, you can simply call Keep3r.isKeeper(msg.sender) which will let you know if the given actor is a keeper in the network.
For high, sensitive, or critical risk executions, you can specify a minimum bond, minimum jobs completed, and minimum Keeper age required to execute this function. Based on these 3 limits you can define your own trust ratio on these keepers.
So a function definition would look as follows;
function execute() external { require(Keep3r.isKeeper(msg.sender), "Keep3r not allowed"); }At the end of the call, you simply need to call workReceipt(address,uint) to finalize the execution for the keeper network. In the call you specify the keeper being rewarded, and the amount of KPR you would like to award them with. This is variable based on what you deem is a fair reward for the work executed.
Example Keep3rJob
interface UniOracleFactory { function update(address tokenA, address tokenB) external; } interface Keep3r { function isKeeper(address) external view returns (bool); function workReceipt(address keeper, uint amount) external; } contract Keep3rJob { UniOracleFactory constant JOB = UniOracleFactory(0x61da8b0808CEA5281A912Cd85421A6D12261D136); Keep3r constant KPR = Keep3r(0x1cEB5cB57C4D4E2b2433641b95Dd330A33185A44); function update(address tokenA, address tokenB) external { require(KPR.isKeeper(msg.sender), "Keep3rJob::update: not a valid keeper"); JOB.update(tokenA, tokenB); KPR.workReceipt(msg.sender, 1e18);Penawaran ini didasarkan pada informasi yang diberikan semata-mata oleh pemberi penawaran dan informasi lain yang tersedia untuk umum. Penjualan token atau acara pertukaran yang sama sekali tidak terkait dengan ICOholder dan ICOholder tidak memiliki keterlibatan di dalamnya (termasuk dukungan teknis atau promosi). Penjualan Token terdaftar dari orang-orang yang tidak memiliki hubungan dengan ICOholder yang hanya dapat membantu pelanggan melacak aktivitas yang terjadi di dalam keseluruhan token sector. Informasi ini tidak dimaksudkan untuk memberikan nasihat yang harus Anda andalkan. Anda harus mendapatkan saran profesional atau spesialis atau melakukan due diligence Anda sendiri sebelum mengambil, atau menahan diri, tindakan berdasarkan konten di situs kami. Syarat dan ketentuan apa pun yang dimasukkan oleh kontributor sehubungan dengan perolehan Token ada di antara mereka dan penerbit Token dan ICOholder bukanlah penjual Token tersebut. Pemegang ICO tidak memiliki tanggung jawab hukum atas setiap pernyataan yang dibuat oleh pihak ketiga sehubungan dengan penjualan Token dan setiap klaim atas pelanggaran kontrak juga harus dilakukan secara langsung terhadap entitas penerbit Token yang tercantum di sini.
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